cross-ridged roof
A roof with at least two ridges forming an intersection or fork, including T-shaped intersections.
A cross-ridged roof is a roof with 2 or more ridgelines which either intersect completely or form a T-shaped intersection. The ridges may terminate in gables, hipped roof sections, or other forms. One ridge may be substantially lower than the other as long as the wing covered by the lower-ridged roof spans the entire width of the structure at some point (otherwise it would simply produce dormers, which do not affect the roof form).
Cross-ridged roofs do not apply to roofs in which a single ridgeline bends or curves, regardless of the angle of bend; there must be an actual intersection or fork between multiple ridgelines.
A lower crossing ridge can qualify when the wing beneath it spans the building's full width at some point. A smaller projection that only forms a dormer does not establish the crossing roof form.
cross-ridged roof Photos
Related definitions
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angled mansard
A flat central roof bounded by slopes that bend downward to become steeper toward the edges. -
bowed roof
A roof formed by arches, vaults, or other convex surfaces curved in one direction, excluding domes. -
curved mansard
A flat central roof bounded by convex curved slopes that generally grow steeper toward the edges. -
dome
A roof curved more or less evenly on all sides with a circular or oval curve, rising to an approximate peak. -
flat roof
A roof with no slope greater than 10 degrees or major projecting features, allowing small parapets, vents, skylights, and chimneys. -
flat roof with box(es)
A roof without any major slope, and with at least one box-like penthouse structure. -
gabled roof
A roof which slopes evenly in two directions from a central ridgeline, forming two flat gabled sides at opposite ends. -
hipped roof
A roof with four or more uneven sides which slope up to a connecting ridgeline. -
irregular roof
An uncommon roof form that does not approximate another defined type, beyond small deviations from those types. -
no roof
A partly enclosed built object whose interior has no roof or roof-like shelter, excluding objects with retractable roofs. -
open framework
An open framework of several beams large enough to dominate the entire roof of a building. -
parallel-ridged roof
A roof folded into multiple ridges that neither intersect nor form one continuous straight or bent line. -
pyramid
A roof with three or four sloping sides meeting at a single point, sometimes classified as a spire when very tall and narrow. -
roof with towers
A complex roof dominated by one or more prominent towers, turrets, or other projecting peaks. -
sloped roof
A roof dominated by a straight slope in one direction, at least 10 degrees from horizontal. -
tapered roof
A pointed, cone-like roof with more than four sides or a curved plan, possibly carrying a small ornament at its peak. -
terraced roof
A building top whose roof is distributed over successive large steps or terraces on one or more sides. -
ziggurat
A square or rectangular roof with at least two closely spaced, nearly centered setbacks forming a stepped pyramid.