definition
strict definition
eps masonry unit
Related terms: extended polystyrene masonry unit
A load-bearing framework assembled from individual blocks of expanded polystyrene foam plastic.
An EPS (expanded polystyrene) masonry unit frame is a load-bearing supporting structure for a building or other built object, which is composed of many individual blocks of foam plastic. EPS is much lighter than other masonry units, and is an excellent insulator.
The individual EPS blocks form the supporting material. Their foam structure distinguishes them from stone or concrete masonry units.
The definition concerns the load-bearing role of the blocks. Foam used only as insulation or as formwork around a separate concrete frame does not have that stated structural role.
Related definitions
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aac masonry unit
A load-bearing frame composed of small blocks of very lightweight porous concrete. -
adobe
A load-bearing frame constructed of sunbaked earthen materials mixed with natural fibers. -
brick
A load-bearing frame composed of small, mostly-solid blocks of baked minerals joined by mortar. -
cellular brick
A load-bearing frame composed of largely hollow bricks or clay blocks perforated with several holes. -
concrete masonry unit
A load-bearing frame composed of small blocks of concrete joined by mortar. -
ice
A load-bearing framework made from frozen water, including solid ice or packed snow, with or without discrete masonry blocks. -
stone
A load-bearing structure made from natural stone, including cut pieces or uncut rocks assembled into a supporting frame.