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317,027 tall buildings

definition strict definition

topped out

Related terms: topping out · structurally complete · full height reached · cladding phase · fit-out

The construction phase after completion of the structural framework and maximum dimensions but before readiness for use.

The topped-out stage of construction covers the phase between completion of a structure's structural framework and the final completion of the structure, when it is ready for usage and no major construction remains. This status indicates that the structure has achieved its maximum anticipated dimensions, and any remaining work consists of filling in the framework and cladding the exterior.

The framework has reached its completed shape and extent. Remaining work fills in and encloses that form before the structure becomes ready for use.

The object remains under construction during this stage. Completion requires the finished framework and shell together with readiness for occupancy of at least part of the interior.

topped out Photos

  1. Photo 456-378-069 1
  2. Photo 415-685-591 2
    Daniel Kieckhefer
  3. Photo 159-669-183 3
    Daniel Kieckhefer
  4. Photo 232-276-447 4
    Neil Nickolds
  5. Photo 402-721-475 5
    Royce Douglas
  6. Photo 420-575-270 6
    Michiel van Dijk
  7. Photo 583-435-211 7
    B. Victor Adams
  8. Photo 882-137-300 8
    B. Victor Adams
  9. Photo 318-390-064 9
    Daniel Kieckhefer
  10. Photo 365-460-597 10
    Cesar Serrano
  11. Photo 152-237-725 11
    John W. Cahill
  12. Photo 781-414-713 12
    Royce Douglas
  13. Photo 622-493-309 13
    Royce Douglas
  14. Photo 395-943-377 14
    Royce Douglas
  15. Photo 674-004-625 15
    Luis Ibáñez
  16. Photo 504-152-647 16
    Marshall Gerometta
  17. Photo 903-266-491 17
    Daniel Kieckhefer
  18. Photo 622-140-163 18
    Royce Douglas
  19. Photo 205-784-562 19
    John W. Cahill
  20. Photo 220-965-551 20
    Cesar Serrano

Related definitions

Definition
strict definition
Also known as
topping out, structurally complete, full height reached, cladding phase, fit-out
Key
status.3.3
Last updated
Sep 10, 2026