border control
An artificial barrier which seals or secures a boundary by preventing unwanted crossings.
A border control barrier is a wall, fence, moat, or other object along a land or water boundary which serves to prevent or reduce unwanted traffic across the border, including illegal or unchecked immigration, emigration, visitation, exits, or transfer of goods.
Border control refers to protection of a physical boundary, and differs from checkpoints at border crossings, which are either immigration control, emigration control, or customs control.
The object physically obstructs unwanted boundary crossings. A staffed checkpoint that inspects travelers or goods has a separate control function, even when it operates beside the barrier.
Related definitions
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aesthetic screen
A barrier intended to improve or preserve views through concealment or through the appearance of the barrier itself. -
earth retention
A barrier which holds earth, sand, or rock in place by stabilizing it or blocking it from the other side. -
fortification
A barrier used for military or defensive purposes, to secure the inner side from enemy attack. -
privacy barrier
A wall, fence, planting, or other barrier intended to prevent views across it in one or both directions. -
sound absorption
A barrier used to prevent or minimize passage of sounds from one side to the other. -
water retention
A barrier used to prevent water from crossing or overflowing onto the other side. -
wave absorption
A barrier sheltering a harbor or land area from disturbing water waves, including effects that cause wetting or erosion.