depth
Vertical distances below a structure's base level, measured between specified upper and lower points.
Depths are measurements below the base level of a structure taken along a radius from the center of the earth. Each depth measurement must have defined endpoints at the bottom and the top; usually the top point is the structure's base level.
Depths are measured in the same units as length, height, thickness, and elevation.
The deepest foundation member and the lowest usable floor can supply different lower endpoints. An elevation below sea level is a position relative to sea level and need not equal a depth below the structure's base.
More specific definitions
3 sub-definitions-
foundation depth
The vertical distance from base level to the lowest continuously joined foundation member. -
interior underground depth
The total depth below base level of interior space within a structure, including spaces below the lowest floor. -
lowest floor depth
The vertical distance between base level and the lowest usable floorplate of a structure or module.
Related definitions
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angle
Measurements of geometric orientation, alignment, or opening expressed in degrees of arc. -
area
Measurements of bounded two-dimensional space, including cumulative areas across several levels. -
clearance
The free space allowed within a structure or pathway for entry and passage. -
duration
Measurements of elapsed or expected time between a defined beginning and a defined end. -
elevation
Vertical positions of objects or reference points measured above, below, or at mean sea level. -
energy
Measurements of energy handled by an object and the power at which it is produced or consumed. -
height
Vertical distances above a structure's base level, measured between specified lower and upper points. -
hill size
The size category of a ski jumping hill, measured from the take-off point to the end of the landing area. -
humidity
Measurements of moisture in air or other gases as an absolute quantity or a percentage of saturation. -
length
Measurements of horizontal, diagonal, or travel distances between two defined extreme points. -
mass
Measurements of material quantity, commonly reported as weight in kilograms, pounds, or tons. -
pressure
Measurements of force per unit area, expressed as absolute pressure or a difference from a reference. -
speed
Measurements of motion over time, including distance traveled and rates of repeated rotation or swinging. -
strength
Measurements of the capacity of a built object to withstand various forms of stress. -
temperature
Measurements of how hot or cold an object or space is, including temperature ranges and limits. -
thickness
Measurements of the perpendicular distance between two sides of the same component. -
volume
Measurements of three-dimensional space displaced or enclosed within specified boundaries.